For years the Irish Republican Brotherhood – the IRB – was remembered annually in a curious ceremony at Dublin’s Mansion House when its self-styled president Billy McGuire conducted a ritual that involved turning a golden harp to reaffirm the sovereignty of Ireland.
The existence of an IRB will come as a surprise to historians who consider that the secret-oath-bound society of the same name was disbanded more than 100 years ago.
But in recent years, a new cohort has taken over the IRB name, turning it into a growing organisation steeped in the pseudo-legal language of the sovereign citizen movement, which believes citizens are not subject to State laws.
This has caused officials in Dublin and nationally to become increasingly nervous about the group’s intentions.
Ireland must remove 'triple lock' mechanism so it can express sovereignty in way envisaged by Collins - Carroll MacNeill
Man arrested after three children hit by car in Belfast
Irish unity getting closer ‘day by day’, Mary Lou McDonald tells hunger strike commemoration
Minister for Health to meet surgeons over scoliosis waiting lists and ‘cultural problem’ at CHI
The leaders of the modern IRB are in large part veterans of the Covid-19 anti-mask and anti-lockdown campaigns, along with property owners who turned to conspiracy theories after losing vast sums during the crash. Its leaders include a prominent Clare businessman, a teacher, a healthcare worker and a life coach.
This version of the IRB has a shadow government, a nascent court system and a network of local government bodies. It has also adopted a new time zone, Irish Rising Time, which is 25 minutes slower and based on the time zone used in Dublin until the 1916 rising. It even claims control over Óglaigh na hÉireann.
So is this fringe group like those harmless re-enactors who cosplay historical events or does it have the potential to go the way of some sovereign citizen groups in the US and Germany who have escalated their actions to include violence?
Irish Times Crime and Security Correspondent Conor Gallagher explains.
Presented by Bernice Harrison. Produced by Suzanne Brennan.