Is meaningful climate action possible in a democracy?

UCD's Aidan Regan identifies a trap in modern democratic politics

Listen | 37:43
A wind turbine amid power lines on the north coast of Shandong Province in Weifang, China. China has invested heavily in high-voltage transmission lines to move electricity from wind turbines and solar panel farms to energy-thirsty cities. Photograph: Gilles Sabrié/The New York Times.
A wind turbine amid power lines on the north coast of Shandong Province in Weifang, China. China has invested heavily in high-voltage transmission lines to move electricity from wind turbines and solar panel farms to energy-thirsty cities. Photograph: Gilles Sabrié/The New York Times.

In a new book coauthored with fellow political scientists, UCD’s Aidan Regan argues that the three goals of democracy, economic growth and effective climate action are at odds with one another, and that the resulting “trilemma” requires novel political solutions to solve.

On today’s podcast Aidan talks to Hugh about why it is so difficult to balance these goals and potential solutions.

They also discuss why effective climate action should be linked to improved standards of living, not increased costs; whether regulations are really to blame for our failure to deliver infrastructure and housing; how China manages to achieve economic growth while leading in the transition to green technology; and whether “degrowth” is a realistic path to sustainability or a political impossibility.

The New Trilemma of Advanced Capitalism: Democracy, Growth and Effective Climate Action by Aidan Regan, Hanna Schwander, Cyril Benoît and Tim Vlandas is available now.

READ MORE

Aidan Regan is a professor of political economy at the school of politics and international relations at University College Dublin.

OUR PODCASTS