Omar Mateen’s life seemed to be on a successful trajectory a decade before he carried out one of the worst cases of mass murder in American history.
He earned an associate degree in criminal justice technology in 2006. A year later, he was hired by one of the world's premier private security companies, G4S. And then, in 2009, he got married and bought a home.
Soon, though, signs of troubles emerged. His wife, an immigrant from Uzbekistan, divorced him in 2011, after he abused her.
Two years after that, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was called in after reports from Mateen’s co-workers that he, the American-born son of Afghan immigrants, had suggested he may have had terrorist ties. The FBI interviewed him twice, but after surveillance, records checks and witness interviews, agents were unable to verify any terrorist links and closed their investigation.
Then, in 2014, the FBI discovered a possible tie between Mateen and Moner Mohammad Abusalha, who had grown up in nearby Vero Beach and then became the first American suicide bomber in Syria, where he fought with the Nusra Front, an al-Qaeda-aligned militant group. Again, the FBI closed its inquiry after finding "minimal" contact between the two men.
After the terrorist investigations cleared Mateen, he maintained both his Florida security-officer licence and his job. He also kept his Florida firearms licence, and within the last few days he legally purchased a handgun and a “long gun”.
Saudi Arabia trips
Mateen had travelled to Saudi Arabia in 2011 and 2012, Saudi Interior Ministry security spokesman Major General Mansour Turki said on Monday.
He said Mateen performed the umrah Islamic pilgrimage for 10 days in March 2011, and eight days the following March.
A US official said his travel records indicated he apparently also visited the United Arab Emirates on one of the trips. Umrah is a lesser pilgrimage to Mecca than the haj, which unlike umrah is mandatory for all Muslims.
The official said the Saudis so far have not provided any evidence that Mateen made contact with known extremists during his visits to the kingdom, adding that anyone thought to be a threat is kept under surveillance by Saudi authorities, although that doesn’t mean they have a handle on everyone with radical views or contacts.
The precise reason he walked into a gay nightclub in Orlando early Sunday morning with a handgun and an assault rifle was still under investigation, with law enforcement officials fanning out from the damaged nightclub in Orlando to residences in at least four states in search of clues.
Labelling the attack an act of domestic terrorism, law enforcement officials said Mateen had called 911 once the attacks began and swore allegiance over the phone to the Islamic State.
Different hate
But Mateen's father suggested his son was motivated by a different hate. His father, Seddique Mir Mateen, told NBC News that his son had come across two men kissing in Miami recently and was infuriated that his 3-year-old son had seen it, too.
“They were kissing each other and touching each other and he said, ‘Look at that. In front of my son, they are doing that,’” the elder Mr Mateen said.
Mateen’s father said the killing had nothing to do with religion, and he apologized for his son. “We weren’t aware of any action he is taking,” he said. “We are in shock like the whole country.”
Equally stunned by the day’s events was Omar Mateen’s ex-wife, Sitora Yusufiy, who said that he quickly became controlling, abusive and erratic after they were married.
In an interview at her home near Boulder, Colorado, Ms Yusufiy said when she first met Mateen online through Myspace in 2008, he was a funny charmer with a decent job and aspirations to become a police officer.
But after they were married, he made her hand over her paychecks from her day care job, prevented her from calling her parents and hit her, sometimes as she slept, she said. He also kept a handgun in the house.
“I wasn’t allowed to go anywhere except work,” she said.
Mateen was an observant Muslim, but never expressed sympathies for terrorist organisations or radical Islamists, she said.
He also made anti-gay comments when he was angry. “There were definitely moments when he’d express his intolerance towards homosexuals,” she said.
Ms Yusifiy said she left Mr Mateen in 2009 after her parents flew down from New Jersey and rescued her from the marriage, and had no contact with him since, save for one time when he tried to message her on Facebook.
“I thought I had closed the chapter on this horrible mistake,” said Ms Yusufiy, who said she learned of the tragedy from her parents.
After the shooting, law enforcement officials swarmed a condominium complex in Fort Pierce, Florida, where Mateen owned a unit that property records show he purchased in 2009. The complex, wedged between Interstate 95 and the shore, now sits among some of Fort Pierce's working-class blocks.
The authorities also focused on at least two other homes in the area, both in nearby Port St Lucie, and spent hours canvassing a pair of properties connected to Mateen's family.
Another club
It appeared Mateen may have contacted another Orlando club in the days leading up to the shooting.
Micah Bass, the owner of the M Hotel and Revere, a large gay club in the area, said that someone resembling Mateen requested to add him as a friend this week on Facebook. He said he looked at the person's picture and noticed that a lot of his friends had Arabic writing on their pages. Mr Bass said he figured the request must have been sent in error, so he deleted it.
After the attack Mr Bass thought the name of the man looked familiar. When he searched the name on Google he realized it was in fact the same person who had contacted him.
At the Fort Pierce Islamic Center, the mosque Mateen attended as a child, the imam said Mateen would visit three or four times a week, usually at night. As he grew, the Imam said, he became reclusive.
“He was really quiet,” the imam, Syed Shafeeq Rahman, said. “He would come the last minute, and he would leave the first minute, and he would not talk to anybody.”
The imam firmly denied that Mateen had heard any teachings at the mosque that would radicalise him.
Mateen’s father is an outspoken Afghan political activist, but that played no part in the investigations of his son that the FBI carried out in 2013 and 2014, a law enforcement official said.
His father, Sediqque, hosted a talk show for a television channel broadcasting to the Afghan diaspora.
Recently, the elder Mr Mateen has taken to posting videos on his Facebook page where, dressed in a military uniform in front of the Afghan flag, he sharply criticizes the Afghan president, Ashraf Ghani.
Late on Sunday, Mateen’s employer, G4S, acknowledged that it had learned in 2013 that he had been questioned by the FBI.
“We were not made aware of any alleged connections between Mateen and terrorist activities, and were unaware of any further FBI investigations,” the company said.
Sadness
The statement confirmed Mateen had worked for the company since September 10th, 2007, and expressed the company’s sadness at Sunday’s attack. It also said Mateen underwent screening and background checks both when he was recruited in 2007 as well as in 2013, and nothing of concern surfaced either time.
Yet the statement did not address whether company officials had ever asked the FBI why it had investigated Mateen. The company also did not respond to questions about Mateen’s conduct raised by one of his former co-workers.
The co-worker, Daniel Gilroy, said in an interview on Sunday that he had expressed concerns to G4S about Mateen's demeanour when they both worked as security guards assigned to the PGA Village, a resort in Port St Lucie.
“He talked about killing people all the time,” said Mr Gilroy, who joined G4S after a career with the Fort Pierce police and later left the security firm. He said he could not provide names of any other co-workers who could support his account of Mateen’s behaviour.
New York Times