Israel finds no cause for criminal charges in fatal Gaza war raid

Bombardment of Rafah in 2014 killing 150 deemed to be for ‘clear military purpose’

Palestinian boys inspect rubble of their destroyed home after an Israeli air strike in Rafah in the Gaza Strip on  July 6th, 2014. Photograph: Mohammed Saber
Palestinian boys inspect rubble of their destroyed home after an Israeli air strike in Rafah in the Gaza Strip on July 6th, 2014. Photograph: Mohammed Saber

Israel will not conduct a criminal investigation into a deadly raid in Rafah during the 2014 Gaza war, the military's judicial arm said on Wednesday after a "comprehensive examination" of events, prompting condemnation from the Palestinian group Hamas.

Israel launched its raid after Hamas militants, emerging from a tunnel inside Gaza, ambushed three Israeli soldiers, killing two and seizing the third.

In their air and artillery bombardment, Israeli forces killed 150 people in a matter of hours as they tried to retrieve the third soldier who was also killed.

"The findings clearly provide that the Israel Defence Force's (IDF) actions were aimed to serve a clear military purpose – to thwart the abduction of Lieut Hadar Goldin and attack the terror organisations in the area, by targeting military targets and military operatives," the judicial body, the Military Advocate General, said in a statement.

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‘Harm to civilians’

Lieut Goldin was believed at the time of the raid to still be alive, it said, adding that operations had been conducted “with an effort to mitigate, as much as possible, harm to civilians”.

The investigation found no evidence to suggest the IDF had intended to exact revenge for the abduction, it said.

Hamas condemned the decision.

"This emphasises the unfairness of the Israeli inquiry and the need for an international investigation committee to probe Israel's crimes in Rafah and in all the Gaza Strip and Palestinian lands," Hamas official Sami Abu Zuhri said.

In addition to the 150 people killed on August 1st, 2014, medics in Gaza said about 200 were wounded, the majority civilians. It was the deadliest day of the seven-week conflict, in which more than 2,100 Palestinians, mostly civilians, were killed, as well as 67 Israeli soldiers and six civilians in Israel.

Hamas has still not returned the remains of Goldin and another soldier killed in the 2014 war. Israel is also demanding the release of two civilians whose fate is unknown and who it says are being held by Hamas in the Gaza Strip. – Reuters