The world should be able to rein in the coronavirus pandemic in less than two years, the World Health Organisation has said, as South Korea reported the most daily infections since early March and expanded social distancing measures across the country.
The WHO's chief, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said technology could help end the spread.
By “utilising the available tools to the maximum and hoping that we can have additional tools like vaccines, I think we can finish it in a shorter time than the 1918 flu”, he said.
The WHO also recommended that children over 12 use masks in the same situations as adults as the use of face coverings increases to stop the virus spread.
In fresh guidelines developed in co-operation with Unicef it said children should wear “a mask under the same conditions as adults, in particular when they cannot guarantee at least a one-metre distance from others and there is widespread transmission in the area”.
South Korea
The advice came as South Korea reported 332 new cases on Saturday, including 315 local infections. The figure is the highest since March 8th, when it recorded 367 infections.
All of the country’s 17 major cities and provinces reported cases for the first time since January, Yonhap news agency reported.
It said stricter social distancing rules would be imposed outside the greater Seoul area, from Sunday.
The government had previously raised social distancing rules in Seoul, Incheon and Gyeonggi province to level two in the three-tier system.
Karaoke bars, clubs and computer cafes were ordered to close and Sunday church services have been banned.
South Africa
South Africa’s Covid-19 infections passed 600,000 on Friday, although the number of new cases has been declining since a peak in July.
Despite imposing one of the world's toughest lockdowns at the end of March, when the country had only a few hundred cases, South Africa saw a surge in coronavirus infections that has left it the hardest hit on the continent.
The government eased lockdown restrictions this week to allow most of the economy to re-open. But president Cyril Ramaphosa cautioned that cases could surge if people failed to maintain vigilance.
The health ministry said in a statement South Africa now had a total of 603,338 cases and 12,843 deaths - accounting for more than half of the continent’s cases and around 47 per cent of its deaths.
Italy
Italy’s health ministry on Saturday reported 1,071 new coronavirus infections in the past 24 hours, exceeding 1,000 cases in a day for the first time since May when the government eased rigid lockdown measures.
Italy, one of Europe's worst-hit countries with more than 35,000 deaths, has managed to contain the outbreak after a peak in deaths and cases between March and April.
However, it has seen a steady increase in infections over the last month, with experts blaming holidays and night life for causing people to gather in numbers.
The country last recorded a higher figure on May 12, when 1,402 cases were reported, six days before restaurants, bars and shops were allowed to reopen after a 10-week lockdown.
Despite the rise in infections, daily death tallies remain low and are often in single figures. Saturday saw just three fatalities, compared to nine on Friday and six on Thursday, health ministry data showed.
On Saturday, Lazio, around Rome, was the Italian region to see the largest number of new cases, with 215.
Of these, around 60 per cent were people returning from holidays in other parts of Italy and abroad, the region’s health chief said.
The northern regions of Lombardy and Veneto, where Italy’s epidemic first came to light on February 21st, saw 185 and 160 new cases respectively.
Spain, France and Germany
In Spain’s capital Madrid, officials recommended people in the most affected areas stay at home to help curb the spread as the country registered more than 8,000 new cases in 24 hours. The figure was a 1,000-case jump on the previous day.
France reported 4,500 new cases on Friday, the second consecutive day of more than 4,000 new infections - numbers not seen since May – with metropolitan areas accounting for most of those infections.
Germany reported 2,034 cases on Saturday, its highest daily cases since 25 April. In other coronavirus developments:
Global cases of coronavirus stood at 22.8 million, and deaths at 797,000.
The UK
The United Kingdom recorded 1,288 new positive cases of Covid-19 on Saturday, up from 1,033 a day earlier, government figures showed.
Eighteen people died after testing positive for the coronavirus within 28 days, up from two a day earlier.
The new cases were recorded as the British government ramps up testing so it can suppress the spread of the virus and ease restrictions that have crippled the economy.Travellers from France to the UK will be required to self-certify that they are not suffering coronavirus symptoms or have been in contact with a confirmed case within 14 days preceding travel, the British government said on Friday.
Brazil and Mexico
Brazil reported 30,355 new cases of the coronavirus and 1,054 deaths, the health ministry said on Friday.
Despite this, the WHO's emergencies director Michael Ryan told a virtual press conference that there was a "clear downward trend in many parts of Brazil".
The country has recorded nearly 6,900 deaths and more than 290,000 cases in the last seven days, according to the UN health agency: “The acceleration of cases has stabilised but there’s still a very high number of cases and a large number of deaths,” Mr Ryan said.
“Credit to the health workers and the communities in Brazil for taking the necessary actions to stabilise the situation,” he said.
“We’re in that difficult period in Brazil where it looks like things could be getting better. The question is: is this a lull, can this be continued and can we see that downward trend?”
Brazil has more than 3.5 million cases of Covid-19 since the pandemic began, while the official death toll is more than 113,00.
Mexico’s health ministry on Friday reported 5,928 new confirmed cases of coronavirus infection and 504 additional fatalities, bringing the total in the country to 549,734 cases and 59,610 deaths. – Guardian, Reuters