Grexit, China growth fears weigh on European shares

Markets dragged down again after dismal Chinese trade data and ongoing Greek stand-off

Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. Photograph: Brendan McDermid /Reuters
Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. Photograph: Brendan McDermid /Reuters

European stocks dipped and low-rated bond yields rose on Monday after dismal Chinese trade data and signs of increasingly fraught relations between Greece and its international creditors kept investors cautious.

The US dollar gave up some of the ground it made against other major currencies on Friday after strong jobs data increased the chances of a near-term Federal Reserve interest rate hike.

In Europe, all eyes were on Greece, after its new prime minister Alexis Tsipras ruled out extending its bailout and pledged to reverse some of the reforms imposed on the country by its international lenders, jeopardising its finances and its place in the euro club.

Having won little support during a tour of European capitals for debt relief last week, Mr Tsipras' defiant speech on Sunday has upped the ante in a standoff with its partners. "The immediate headline reaction was that this speech would make it much more difficult for Greece to come to an agreement with its European partners and thus the risk of Greece leaving the Eurozone was now higher than ever," said Gary Jenkins, chief credit strategist at LNG Capital.

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Mr Jenkins said there was now a 50 per cent chance of Grexit. Athens' stock market was down around 5 percent, while broader European shares tracked earlier losses in Asia.

The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index fell 1.2 percent, with Germany’s Dax down 1.7 per cent, France’s CAC down 1.3 per cent and UK’s FTSE down 0.9 per cent.

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 0.6 per cent. Greek 10-year bond yields opened up 59 basis points at more than 11 per cent, while three-year yields shot up over 120 bps to 19.18 per cent. The surge pulled up yields on other low-rated bonds in Portugal, Italy and Spain, while benchmark German bond yields dipped 3 bps to 0.35 per cent.

Data on Sunday showed China’s trade performance slumped in January, with exports falling 3.3 percent from a year ago while imports tumbled 19.9 per cent, far more than analysts had expected, highlighting deepening weakness in the world’s second-largest economy.

"The trade data is ugly, which points to a weaker economy ahead," said Wang Mingli, strategist at Guoyuan Securities in Shanghai. "Even if there are fresh stimulus measures, they're aimed at aiding the economy, not the market." The poor China trade figures took some of the shine off robust US payroll gains of 257,000 in January. Hourly wages also rebounded, increasing 12 cents last month for a 2.2 percent increase from a year earlier, the largest such gain since August.

Reuters