Slimming drug Wegovy triggers significant forecast upgrade at Novo Nordisk

Demand for diabetes drug Ozempic, also used off label for weight loss, also fuels near doubling of sales and profit expectations

Demand for diabetes drug Ozempic, which is used off label for weight loss, added to the impact of Wegovy in dramatically increasing sales at Novo Nordisk. Photograph: Joel Saget/AFP via Getty Images
Demand for diabetes drug Ozempic, which is used off label for weight loss, added to the impact of Wegovy in dramatically increasing sales at Novo Nordisk. Photograph: Joel Saget/AFP via Getty Images

Diabetes and obesity drug developer Novo Nordisk on Thursday significantly raised its full-year operating profit and sales expectations on the back of strong demand for its highly popular Wegovy obesity drug.

“The sales outlook for 2023 is raised, primarily reflecting Wegovy prescription trends in the first quarter and higher full-year expectations for sales of Wegovy in the US,” Novo Nordisk said in a statement.

Shares in Novo were trading at an all-time high on Thursday before coming back modestly.

Novo now expects sales growth in local currencies for 2023 to come in between 24 per cent and 30 per cent and operating profit growth between 28 per cent and 34 per cent, up from a February guidance of between 13 per cent and 19 per cent for both those numbers.

READ SOME MORE

“Novo Nordisk is a large company and growing at double-digit growth rates doesn’t happen automatically. I think many other large pharmaceutical companies of Novo’s calibre will be envious,” Sydbank analyst Soren Lontoft Hansen said.

The guidance upgrade also partly reflected higher expected sales in the US of its Ozempic diabetes drug, which is based on the same active ingredient as Wegovy – semaglutide.

Semaglutide belongs to a class of drugs known as GLP-1 analogues, which mimic an intestinal hormone that reduces appetite and increases the feeling of fullness after eating.

Novo Nordisk was overwhelmed by demand for Wegovy after it was launched in the United States in 2021 and the firm's supply constraints were exacerbated when a contract manufacturer had to temporarily suspend production over manufacturing issues.

“The upgrade reflects that Novo is able to meet the demand for the whole year in terms of production, because it is a very vertical curve we are seeing for Wegovy in terms of prescriptions,” Hansen told Reuters.

Novo also said in March that Ozempic, its best-selling diabetes treatment drug, was back in supply after months of shortages, which could partly be explained by prescriptions to non-diabetic patients seeking to use the drug to lose weight via so-called off-label use.

Wegovy has been launched in the US, Denmark and Norway and the company expects the drug to be available in more European markets this year.

In the first quarter of this year, Novo’s sales increased by 25 per cent and operating profit rose by 28 per cent in local currencies, the company said. Novo will present full financial results for the first quarter on May 4th. – Reuters

(c) Copyright Thomson Reuters 2023