One man’s obsession brings long-dormant Welsh course to life

Chris Powell spent countless lockdown hours reclaiming Rhayader Golf Links from nature

Golfers negotiate the seventh hole at the reborn Rhayader Golf Links in Wales. During the coronavirus pandemic, Chris Powell became obsessed with his Welsh town’s golf course, long lost to time and the land. Then he rebuilt it, in order to play for a single day. Photograph: Phil Hatcher-Moore/The New York Times
Golfers negotiate the seventh hole at the reborn Rhayader Golf Links in Wales. During the coronavirus pandemic, Chris Powell became obsessed with his Welsh town’s golf course, long lost to time and the land. Then he rebuilt it, in order to play for a single day. Photograph: Phil Hatcher-Moore/The New York Times

On Friday evening, Chris Powell and 23 locals stood in a field roughly a mile from his home in the rolling hills of Rhayader in Mid Wales.

All around the group, familiar features dotted the landscape – from a winding series of public footpaths to gorse bushes, patches of bracken and a centuries-old stone cottage.

But among the greenery there were some new additions: flags, yardage markers, tees, bicycle tyres that had been painted red and placed on the ground, and a selection of golf bags.

While others in Britain spent the past year or so navigating coronavirus lockdowns and picking up indoor hobbies, Powell estimated that he had spent roughly 1,000 hours roaming this land that was once his town’s local golf course – a site that closed more than five decades ago and has slowly been melding into the landscape ever since.

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Thanks to Powell’s dedication to discovery and his skills as a one-man renovation team, he managed not only to identify all of the previous tees and greens, hidden among the hills and foliage, but also to repair the course to a playable state.

There were surprises along the way, too – like the discovery of ties to a certain course in Augusta, Georgia – and now he and the group were ready to tackle the Rhayader Golf Links once more.

“Once I get into something, I’m very obsessive,” Powell, 63, said before teeing off, dark rain clouds rolling through the surrounding valleys.

The journey to this point started more than a year ago, when Britain was facing its first lockdown and Powell and a friend decided to take to the hills as part of their permitted exercise.

On their first visit to the old links site last year, Powell and his friend, Martin Mason, 53, said they could clearly make out two greens. From there, Powell returned every few days, walking through fields and ferns in the hope of finding new features among the bracken, which, he said, was at chest height in places.

Within a couple of months, Powell had unearthed around five or six greens and a similar number of tee boxes. At that point, he said, he remembers thinking, “I am going to run a charity golf day” in a year’s time.

“He wanted to make it playable for people who’ve not been up there,” said Mason, who occasionally helped during the discovery process.

“We didn’t know where this was leading.”

Metal detector

In order to find the final holes, Powell turned to a local undertaker, who had played the course when he was younger and was able to give Powell rough reference points on the hillside, which is often used by mountain bikers. He and Mason were able to discover some of the original cups using a metal detector.

They also worked off an old course map that they had found online, which threw up a familiar name within golfing circles: “Laid out as planned by Dr. A. MacKenzie, Golf Course Architect.”

Dr Alister MacKenzie was a British golf course architect whose work spanned four continents. Within the past 10 years, three MacKenzie courses – Cypress Point Club in California, Royal Melbourne Golf Club in Australia and Augusta National Golf Club in Georgia, the home of The Masters – have been ranked in the top 10 in the world.

“I was pretty surprised, I have to say,” Powell said.

A player walks above an old quarry while looking for the ball from his first drive at a golf course just outside Rhayader, Wales. Photograph: Phil Hatcher-Moore/The New York Times
A player walks above an old quarry while looking for the ball from his first drive at a golf course just outside Rhayader, Wales. Photograph: Phil Hatcher-Moore/The New York Times

Powell also discovered a newspaper article from 1925 that listed MacKenzie as the architect, and a roughly 90-year-old guidebook that documented the designer’s observations while at the site (“I have attempted to reduce the hill climbing to a minimum”).

But various societies tied to MacKenzie’s courses show no recognition of Rhayader online – mainly because, members said, affiliation is only for active courses, and online chronologies document MacKenzie being in X location on Y date, rather than simply listing courses he may have worked on.

Powell didn’t mind, though. He kept working on his antithesis of the pristine Augusta National Golf Club, hoping to one day host a round in the Welsh hills. He purchased a riding mower to tackle the remaining bracken. Some nights he walked the hills hitting balls, which, when they would become lost on the fern-covered fairways, he would retrieve using a sickle.

In late April, Powell was presented with an opportunity: the previous year’s bracken had died down, giving him a few weeks when the remaining dead ferns could be cleared from key sections of the course, making it somewhat playable before the ferns grew back.

On Friday evening, players found smaller touches, too. There were scorecards and directional signs that Powell and his wife had made. Holes had been given names, like “Moonshot,” where the drive was high and blind, and “Rollercoaster,” requiring players to drive into a valley and then play back up toward the green. All entry fees would be sent to causes supporting the National Health Service.

Spare time

"It will be rough and ragged," said Ben Waters, 36, course manager at nearby Llandrindod Wells Golf Club where Powell now plays, who had advised him during the previous months. "But that's not the point. This has been one man working on a hillside in his spare time."

Over roughly four hours, players trekked across the countryside and, in the case of the first hole, over the outline of an abandoned quarry. They were each armed with a hand-drawn course map, made up of straight black lines and occasional red X’s, which, according to the index, meant “deep bracken”.

On blind holes, players were required to ring horseshoes that Powell had set up to alert the group behind that it was safe to hit. Greens were lumpy and the standard of "a lawn, at best," Powell said, so hitting into a red ring around the flagstick counted as sinking a shot. One hole also required players to climb a fence to reach the tee. The first group out were soaked by a swift rain shower.

A golfer hits the ball into a red ring around the flagstick which is counted as sinking a shot during a competition for charity at the reborn Rhayader Golf Links in Rhayader, Wales. Photograph: Phil Hatcher-Moore/The New York Times
A golfer hits the ball into a red ring around the flagstick which is counted as sinking a shot during a competition for charity at the reborn Rhayader Golf Links in Rhayader, Wales. Photograph: Phil Hatcher-Moore/The New York Times

By the time the final group had finished, the sun had set and it was getting dark. Players were met with homemade snacks beneath a cabana, and the Rhaeader Cup – to use the Welsh spelling, “Y Rhaeader,” meaning “The Waterfall” ? was presented to the winning team. Powell hoped the charity round could become an annual event.

“The most upsetting part is that it will be completely unplayable again in another month,” he said. – New York Times