Strawberry tycoon among seven challengers to Putin

Russian officials register candidates for March 18th presidential election

Pavel Grudinin with supporters in the Volga river city of Togliatti, Russia. The 57-year-old millionaire strawberry farm director has been nominated by the Communist Party. Photograph: Sergei Karpukhin/Reuters
Pavel Grudinin with supporters in the Volga river city of Togliatti, Russia. The 57-year-old millionaire strawberry farm director has been nominated by the Communist Party. Photograph: Sergei Karpukhin/Reuters

Russia's election officials have registered eight candidates for the March 18th presidential election, including president Vladimir Putin.

With his approval ratings topping 80 per cent and rivals trailing far behind, Mr Putin is set to easily win a fourth term.

His most vocal critic, 41-year-old opposition leader Alexei Navalny, has been barred from the race due to a criminal conviction that he calls politically motivated.

Here is a quick look at the Russian presidential candidates.

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Russian president Vladimir Putin speaks during a meeting with scientists from the Russian Academy of Sciences’ Siberian Branch in Novosibirsk, Russia. Photograph: Alexey Nikolsky/EPA
Russian president Vladimir Putin speaks during a meeting with scientists from the Russian Academy of Sciences’ Siberian Branch in Novosibirsk, Russia. Photograph: Alexey Nikolsky/EPA

Vladimir Putin

The 65-year-old Russian leader served two four-year presidential terms from 2000-2008 before shifting into the prime minister's seat due to term limits. Mr Putin continued calling the shots during the next four years as his longtime associate Dmitry Medvedev served as Russia's president. Before stepping down to let Mr Putin reclaim the top job in 2012, Mr Medvedev initiated constitutional changes that extended the presidential term to six years.

A Putin victory in March would put him on track to become Russia's longest-serving leader since Joseph Stalin. The legal limit of two consecutive presidential terms means that Mr Putin will not be able to run again in 2024, but many observers expect him to continue playing the top role in Russian politics even after that.

Russian presidential candidate Ksenia Sobchak  at the National Press Club in Washington, DC on Tuesday. Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images
Russian presidential candidate Ksenia Sobchak at the National Press Club in Washington, DC on Tuesday. Photograph: Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images

Ksenia Sobchak

The 36-year-old star TV host casts herself as a choice for those who have grown tired of Mr Putin and his familiar challengers and want liberal changes. The daughter of Mr Putin’s one-time patron, the late reformist mayor of St Petersburg, she has assailed the Kremlin’s policies but largely avoided personal criticism of Mr Putin.

Observers believe that Ms Sobchak's involvement in the race will help combat voter apathy and boost turnout to make Mr Putin's victory look more impressive. Some think she could also help the Kremlin counter Mr Navalny's calls to boycott the presidential vote and could split the ranks of the liberal opposition. Ms Sobchak has denied being in collusion with the Kremlin.

Pavel Grudinin

The 57-year-old millionaire strawberry farm director has been nominated by the Communist Party, but he is openly proud of his wealth and rejects basic Communist dogmas.

Until 2010, Mr Grudinin was a member of the main Kremlin party, United Russia. He has been openly critical of Russia's current political and economic system, but avoided criticising Mr Putin. His nomination has been seen as an attempt by the Communists to broaden the party's appeal beyond ageing voters nostalgic for the Soviet Union.

Leader of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia  Vladimir Zhirinovsky at a the traditional mass cross country skiing race in Khimki, outside Moscow. Photograph: Maxim Shipenkov/EPA
Leader of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia Vladimir Zhirinovsky at a the traditional mass cross country skiing race in Khimki, outside Moscow. Photograph: Maxim Shipenkov/EPA

Vladimir Zhirinovsky

The 71-year-old leader of the ultranationalist Liberal Democratic Party has won notoriety for his xenophobic statements. This will be the sixth time he has run for president. While Mr Zhirinovsky has catered to nationalist voters with his fiery populist rhetoric, he has steadfastly supported Mr Putin and his party in parliament has invariably voted in line with the Kremlin's wishes. He won 6 per cent of the presidential vote in 2012.

Grigory Yavlinsky, leader of the Yabloko opposition party. Photograph: Maxim Shemetov/Reuters
Grigory Yavlinsky, leader of the Yabloko opposition party. Photograph: Maxim Shemetov/Reuters

Grigory Yavlinsky

The 65-year-old liberal economic expert ran against Mr Putin in the 2000 election, garnering about 6 per cent of the vote. Mr Yavlinsky has denounced the Kremlin's policies and frequently criticised Mr Putin, calling for more political freedoms and a more liberal economic course. His support base is a relatively small number of middle-aged and elderly liberal-minded voters in big Russian cities.

Boris Titov

Mr Putin’s 57-year-old business ombudsman is running for president for the first time, nominated by a pro-business party. Before becoming an advocate for business, Mr Titov had a successful career dealing in chemicals and fertilisers. His platform has focused on creating a more favourable business environment.

Russian presidential candidates  Boris Titov and Sergei Baburin at a meeting in Moscow. Yuri Kochetkov/EPA
Russian presidential candidates Boris Titov and Sergei Baburin at a meeting in Moscow. Yuri Kochetkov/EPA

Sergei Baburin

The 59-year-old legal expert played a prominent role in Russian politics in the 1990s, opposing the 1991 break-up of the Soviet Union and becoming one of the leaders of a parliament rebellion against president Boris Yeltsin in 1993. He spent several stints in parliament and served as a deputy speaker of the lower house in the 1990s and the 2000s. After failing to make it to parliament in 2007, he left politics and served as the rector of a Moscow university. He has been nominated for the presidential race by a fringe nationalist party.

Maxim Suraikin, leader of the Communists of Russia political party. Photograph: Yuri Kochetkov/EPA
Maxim Suraikin, leader of the Communists of Russia political party. Photograph: Yuri Kochetkov/EPA

Maxim Suraikin

The 39-year-old has been nominated by the Communists of Russia, a fringe group that casts itself as an alternative to the main Communist Party. He was trained as an engineer and ran a small computer business. In 2014, Mr Suraikin ran for governor of the Nizhny Novgorod region, getting about 2 per cent of the vote. – AP