Australian opposition party blocks gay marriage vote

Labour supports gay marriage but says parliament should decide issue without plebiscite

This file photo taken on June 25th, 2016 shows pro-gay marriage supporters attending a rally in Sydney.  Australia’s plans to hold a national vote on same-sex marriage appeared doomed on October 11th, 2016 after the opposition Labor Party said it would block the poll it said would be harmful to gay people. Photograph: Saeed Khan/Getty Images/AFP
This file photo taken on June 25th, 2016 shows pro-gay marriage supporters attending a rally in Sydney. Australia’s plans to hold a national vote on same-sex marriage appeared doomed on October 11th, 2016 after the opposition Labor Party said it would block the poll it said would be harmful to gay people. Photograph: Saeed Khan/Getty Images/AFP

The Australian opposition has blocked government plans for a public but non-binding vote on recognising gay marriage, arguing it would better if the issue was decided in parliament.

Prime minister Malcolm Turnbull’s conservative coalition government needs the support of the centre-left Labour Party to get enabling legislation through the senate to hold a national vote on gay marriage on February 11th, 2017.

But a meeting of Labour lawmakers on Tuesday unanimously decided against supporting the plebiscite, opposition leader Bill Shorten said.

While Labour supports gay marriage, it argues the plebiscite would trigger a divisive public debate. Labour says parliament should decide the issue without asking the public.

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"This country does not have the right in a plebiscite to pass judgment on the marriages and relationships of some of our fellow Australians. It is not what Australia is about," Mr Shorten told reporters.

Mr Turnbull, a marriage equality advocate, said despite the Labour comments, the idea of a plebiscite was not dead. He said the enabling bill would be voted on in the senate after it is passed this week by the House of Representatives where the government holds a majority.

“We urge the senators — all the members of the senate, including the Labour Party — to support that bill and give the people their say,” he told reporters.

The Australian Christian Lobby, which opposes marriage equality, said it was disappointed “that ordinary Australians are being shut out from having a say about the biggest social policy change in a generation”.

Most Australians in support

The government late on Monday released draft amendments to the federal marriage law that would be put to parliament if a majority of Australians endorse gay marriage in the plebiscite. Opinion polls show most Australians support marriage equality.

Most gay rights advocates fear that an aggressive scare campaign could result in the plebiscite failing, putting same-sex marriage off the national agenda for decades. Some conservative lawmakers have said they will vote against gay marriage in parliament even if a majority of Australians support it.

But some marriage equality advocates fear that Labour’s decision has ended any chance of same-sex marriage law reform during parliament’s current three-year term.

Religious ministers and officials would be allowed to refuse to officiate at same-sex marriages and churches would be allowed to refuse to provide facilities, goods and services for gay weddings. Some government lawmakers argue the same legal protections should be extended to cake makers and wedding singers who object to same-sex marriage.

Alex Greenwich, of the Australian Marriage Equality lobby group, welcomed Labour’s rejection of the plebiscite.

“That is a move that indeed reflects the views of the gay and lesbian community who now want the debate about a plebiscite put behind us.”

AP