Boko Haram use Lake Chad island area as hideout

Nigerian forces seize northeastern border town of Baga from Islamist militant group

A group of Nigerian vigilantes, which comprises traditional hunters, patrol in North East Nigeria to assist the Nigerian military in fighting against Boko Haram Islamic militants. Photograph: EPA/STR
A group of Nigerian vigilantes, which comprises traditional hunters, patrol in North East Nigeria to assist the Nigerian military in fighting against Boko Haram Islamic militants. Photograph: EPA/STR

Boko Haram militants attacked an island on Niger's side of Lake Chad but the army repelled them after heavy fighting, residents and security sources said on Saturday.

The Lake Chad area - a vast maze of tiny islands and swampland sheltering thousands of Nigerian refugees - is thought to be serving as a hideout for the Islamist insurgent group.

“There was heavy weapons and machine gun fire from about 8pm local time,” said a resident of Niger’s nearby lakeside town of N’Guigmi, which Boko Haram attempted to seize earlier this month. Niger security sources said several Boko Haram members were killed in the fighting.

It was not immediately clear which island had been attacked and whether it was inhabited, but the security sources and residents said it was in Niger and within 50km of the borders with Chad and Nigeria.

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Last week, Boko Haram fighters aboard motorised canoes attacked a fishing village in Chad, killing at least five people in the group’s first known lethal attack on that country.

The Sunni group, which has killed thousands of people in a six-year insurgency in Nigeria, has been gaining strength in the past year. It has carved out a territory the size of Belgium in the northeast of the country and intensified cross-border raids.

But regional forces from Nigeria, Chad, Cameroon and Niger have won battles against the group in recent weeks as they seek to hem them within their heartland.

Niger, a poor desert nation, is also seeking to dismantle clandestine Boko Haram networks around its southern border.

French foreign minister Laurent Fabius arrived in Chad on Saturday as part of a 48-hour trip to countries affected by Boko Haram’s insurgency. He will travel to Cameroon and Niger next.

“I came here to offer (President Idriss) Deby France’s support and solidarity,” he told journalists, adding that he expected African countries to lead the fight against Boko Haram.

France, the former colonial master, has a strong military presence in the region and provides intelligence and logistical aid.

The United States is deepening its commitment to countering the group and will share communications equipment and intelligence with African allies.

Military chiefs will meet in Chad’s capital N’Djamena next week to finalise plans for a 8,700-strong task-force of troops from Chad, Cameroon, Nigeria, Benin and Niger to fight the militant group.

Meanwhile, Nigerian forces backed by air strikes seized the northeastern border town of Baga from Islamist militant group Boko Haram on Saturday, the military said.

“We have secured Baga. We are now in full control. There are only mopping up exercises left to do,” Defence Spokesman Major-General Chris Olukolade said by telephone.

In a statement minutes earlier Mr Olukolade said that “a large number of terrorists had drowned in Lake Chad” as troops advance on Baga.

Baga is at Nigeria’s border with Chad, Niger and Cameroon and it was the headquarters of a multinational force comprising troops from all four countries, so its recapture was an important victory for Nigeria.

“Not even the strategy of mining over 1,500 spots with land mines on the routes leading to the town could save the terrorists from the aggressive move of advancing troops,” Mr Olukolade had earlier said in a statement.

Reuters